Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, has a population of around3.5 million. Water Pollution Remains Top Environmental Concern in U.S. - Gallup.com At a time when Kathmandus, AQI was hitting record highs on Tuesday morning, with 438, the New Delhi suburb of Noida recorded less than 151 (. The CPV power plant operates in Woodbridge N.J. on Feb. 27, 2023. Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. KATHMANDU Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. Moreover, Kathmandu is ranked as one of the most polluted cities in Asia:according to the airvisual.com, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted city. Air pollution is a chronic problem in the rapidly growing capital city of Kathmandu and an additional headache for the government, which is struggling to contain the coronavirus pandemic. "Every year, we witness a surge in air pollution during the winter season. editors@nepalitimes.com | www.nepalitimes.com | www.himalmedia.com | Tel: 01-5005602 Since PM2.5 are so small, they are also likely to hang in the air for longer, increasing the chances that they will be inhaled. Photo: Skanda Gautam/THT, A screenshot showing Air Quality Index (AQI) for various cities as measured at 8 am on Thursday, March 25, 2021. The US Environmental Protection Agency gave the all clear for residents to return home shortly after the February 3 derailment and controlled burn that followed. The Kathmandu Post : Find the latest breaking news from Nepal, opinion & analysis on Nepali politics, business, culture & arts, sports, movies, food & travel, books, education, auto & more at kathmandupost.com The report highlights dire consequences for health, the economy, biodiversity and the climate. Officials at Nepals only international airport in Kathmandu said poor visibility, which was down to 1,000 metres on Monday, widely disrupted flights. Around 100 people die every day in Nepal because of air pollution. South Asia News: KATHMANDU: Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home. Prices range from Rs10 to Rs10,500. ? World news on global warming, climate change, wildlife, pollution, carbon business and climate politics. Q : Which country has the highest number of time zones. PAUL, Minn. (AP) The Minnesota Senate voted Thursday to make it harder for thieves to sell stolen catalytic converters, a crime that has skyrocketed across the country in recent years. 21 October 2021 Climate and Environment. The study, published in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, found that in polluted urban areas, reducing air pollution could do as much as completely eliminating smoking would to lower rates of the 12 types of cancer most commonly associated with smoking, including lung cancer, stomach cancer, kidney cancer . When will women lead big political parties? Q : Only continent in the world without a desert is. International breweries are polluting Nepalese rivers The leaves of plants are covered indust particles which limits the photosynthesis rate and affects the plants growth and natural beauty. The views expressed in the articles published on this site may not necessarily reflect those of the trust, its trustees or its staff. . Required fields are marked *. 'Enough pollution' in low-income NJ area with 1 power plant The government has also decided to sell the natural minerals like sand, rocks, mud etc to India. Minnesota moves to crack down on catalytic converter thefts | AP News Education ministry spokesman Deepak Sharma said about eight million students have been affected by the closures. In Chabahil, Sunil remains concerned for his fathers health, who continues to take his walk despite the morning haze. Nepal isn't short of water, thanks to the monsoon rains and the rivers that bring meltwater down from the Himalayan glaciers and snowpack. Apex court orders acceptance of writ against PM, dubbed one of the most polluted cities in the world, air pollution levels reaching nearly 10 times healthy limits, 22 of the worlds most polluted cities in 2018, ranked Nepal the eighth most polluted country, PM2.5 level for Kathmandu in 2018 was 54.4 micrograms per cubic meter (g/m3, deteriorating quality of air in Kathmandu Valley, Overextraction and shrinking open spaces cause groundwater depletion in Kathmandu Valley, As season of forest fires starts, authorities alert public to risks, History and politics of Nepals school education, Insurgency-era victims of sexual crimes still unheard. News about Air Pollution, including commentary and archival articles published in The New York Times. At a time when Kathmandu's AQI was hitting record highs on Tuesday morning with 438, the New Delhi suburb of Noida recorded less than 151 ( AQI World map, below). Dust from construction works, exhaust from old, poorly maintained vehicles and smoke from coal-burning brick kilns blend in a murky haze that hangs over the ancient city of four million people, raising the risk of cancer, stroke, asthma and high blood pressure, experts say. New WHO Global Air Quality Guidelines aim to save millions of lives This means Kathmandus pollution has been 15 times higher than the WHO standard. China will be the host nation and will showcase its dramatic progress in cutting pollution. As we see the readings from air quality metres located in various stations of the country, we find that Simara has the poorest air quality. However, two years later, the action plan has neither been finalised nor enforced. Researchers at the University of Edinburgh recently concluded that surgical masks blocked 80% of particles sized 0.007 microns. Such particles will not reach Kathmandu because it is surrounded by hills. Health alert must be imposed on everyone as everybody is prone to experience more serious health effects. AQI level between 0-50 is Good, 51-100 is Moderate, 101-150 is Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups, 151-200 is Unhealthy, 201-300 is Very Unhealthy, and anything above 301 is regarded as Hazardous. AQI levels in north India and Nepal on 5 January at 8AM showing Kathmandu's much higher pollution levels compared to New Delhi. Trans-boundary pollution can affect our air quality too as Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, connected to Nepal, are also polluted. Environmental Issues and pollution in Nepal - Earth's Edge at Phora Darbar. By Sophie Wodzak,Emily Cochrane and Lisa Friedman. In addition, vehicles passing over broken or traveled roadrelease huge amounts of dust particles into the air, worsening air pollution further. The moves sets the stage for the agency to issue tighter controls on mercury, a neurotoxin emitted by power plants. 2023 NYP Holdings, Inc. All Rights Reserved, Human error eyed as cause of Yeti Airlines crash that killed 72 people, 2 Americans, 2 permanent US residents among 72 dead in Nepal plane crash, Father of flight attendant urged her not to work before Nepal crash left 70 dead, Nepal to send data recorder from crash to France. "We found that the pollution exposure was really, really high, suggesting potential for substantial health impacts of air pollution in this region," says Gurung, who is now a doctoral candidate at F&ES. This trend is increasing rapidly and it is estimated that urban population will reach 60 million by 2040 [ 32 ]. But poor air quality from as far as New Delhi cannot penetrate deep into Nepal.. Donate to The Ecologist and support high impact environmental journalism and analysis. New Study Finds Ocean Pollution a Threat to Human Health 12 February 2021. The US Environment Protection Agency (EPA) has also colour coded various AQI levels at Green, Yellow, Orange, Red, Purple, and Maroon. Ltd. Mhepi-16, Kathmandu, Nepal Company Reg. Use of pesticides and fertilizers must be controlled. Other global AQI measurement sites like. More than 65% of all deaths due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD) in 2019 were linked to air pollution in Nepal. 1 ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION IN NEPAL Prof. Dr. Meen B. Poudyal Chhetri a and Anil Shakyab a Disaster Preparedness Network, Kathmandu, Nepal b Department of Urban Development and Building Construction, Ministry of Physical Planning and Works, Government of Nepal ABSTRACT Environmental degradation is a very big problem in Nepal which is causing human health Air pollution is slashing years from billions of people's lives around the world and is a greater threat to life expectancy than smoking, HIV/AIDS or war, a report published Wednesday shows.. And residents of the capital who smoke get a double whammy. Over the weekend, pollution levels hit their highest in the capital since the government began keeping records in 2016, government official Shankar Paudel told Reuters news agency. The website is owned and published by The Resurgence Trust, an educational charity. The paradox of air pollution in the Kathmandu valley Thenumberofvehiclesin the valley during the last two decades has increasedninefold,and reached 922,900 in total during 2015, according to the Department of Transport Management inNepal. Submissions By Leah Douglas. Every year, we witness a surge in air pollution during the winter season. The victims of air pollution urgently require an appropriate action plan . The transport sector further contributes 30 percent of PM10 particles, which are smaller than a grain of sand and can easily pass through the hairs in our nose, second only to the construction sector, which emits 53 percent of the total PM10. The statement declared that the level of pollution in the valley is increasingly -- especially in the mornings and the evenings -- creating negative implications on people's health. Dust from construction works, exhaust from old, poorly maintained vehicles and smoke from coal-burning brick kilns blend in a murky haze that hangs over the ancient city of four million people, raising the risk of cancer, stroke, asthma and high blood pressure, experts say. The measurement between 201 and 300 is said to be very unhealthy (purple) and states 'health warnings of emergency conditions'. The entire population is more likely to be affected. This can significantly affect the local environment and the health of people living nearby. The PM 10 concentration in major cities such as Kathmandu is . Find out about our mission, and our team, here. Environment News, Earth News, Global Warming, Wild Life, Carbon Trading Chandan Kumar Mandal is the environment and migration reporter for The Kathmandu Post, covering labour migration and governance, as well as climate change, natural disasters, and wildlife. The guidelines recommend new air quality levels to protect the health of populations, by reducing levels of key air pollutants, some of which . This is also indicated in maroon. It is now causing heart attacks, kidney diseases, osteoporosis and dementia. Air pollution in Kathmandu - The Ecologist Therefore, it is advised that everyone should avoid all outdoor exertions. Ironically, World No Tobacco Day falls on 31 May, just four days ahead of Environment Day. On Wednesday, the daily average PM 2.5 level for the western city clocked around 200, which is deemed unhealthy. Looking at the air quality data over the last few years, it appears that Nepal made amarked improvement from 2018 to 2019, with a PM2.5 reading of 54.15 g/m beingrecorded as an average over 2018 as compared to 44.46 g/m in 2019. We should work for the betterment of the environment because the nature has provided a lot to us and we shouldnt be disgraceful towards it. This also adds to the risk of COVID-19, said Sher Bahadur Pun, a doctor at a tropical and infectious disease hospital in the capital. It said that air pollution is dependent on weather system, and due to this fact, the pollution may last for some time or may worsen further with the passing of time. Air pollution is a silent killer and while it is difficult to quantify its heath impact, hospitalisation due to serious respiratory diseases has increased sharply in recent years, says chest specialist Raju Pangeni at HAMS Hospital in Kathmandu. At a time when KathmandusAQI was hitting record highs on Tuesday morningwith 438, the New Delhi suburb of Noida recorded less than 151 (AQI World map, below). It was interesting to note that despite the manic traffic and lack of infrastructure many city roads were dirt tracks, with no traffic lights evident. The gendered impacts of indoor air pollution in Nepal's - ICIMOD We can classify pollution in many categories such as soil pollution, air pollution, water pollution, and noise . Air pollution is more dangerous than smoking | Nepali Times "And it wasn't just the . The size of dust particles are larger compared to biomass burning or vehicular emissions. The EPI recently found Nepal to have the worst air pollution in the world. Arjun Khadka, 65, who owns a grocery store in Kathmandu, said he experienced itching and burning sensations in the eyes and nose which could be due to pollution. But public outrage does not seem to translate into action to clean up the air. Because indoor air pollution levels are also high, ideally you would have to wear a mask 24 hours a day, says Pangeni. Nepal, with a population of 30 million people, is located in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the worlds biggest polluters. With neighbouring India and China committed to manufacturing only electric automobiles by 2030, Nepal will be forced to go electric. Dealing with a problem that is transboundary in nature requires strong regional cooperation, she said. Air quality in the capital has deteriorated recently but average pollution readings were not available. Research on microplastic concentration in aquatic environment is attracting scientists from developing countries, but in Nepal no information regarding microplastic in freshwater system is available. Environmental Pollution | ScienceDirect.com by Elsevier PDF ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION IN NEPAL.doc - t-kougei.ac.jp The strategy guiding the work for The Ecologist for the years 2023 to 2026 has now been published. Macrotech Developers Ltd. 997.35 152.6. There will be very less production of crops and the economy of the whole country can go downhill by this negative decision made by the government. Most make various performance claims based on lab tests but factors like the masks fit play important roles. Yours sincerely, Rajesh. This is a very great decision taken by the government. The index stood at 214 as per DoE's data. Despite the fact that most people in our country are breathing the air with such perilous level pollution, we still lack the vigour to act responsibly against the situation. If there is any health advisory from the government, our family will stop going on regular morning walks, said Sunil. The World Health Organisation ('WHO') has reported that PM2.5 levels of particulate matter in urban areas of Nepal . To receive the magazine, become a member now. Thepolluter pays' principlewas introduced in1972 in order to address this issue. Between 301 and 400 (maroon), the air quality is at a hazardous level; it has more severe health implications. D espite public awareness and relentless media coverage, Kathmandu's air quality has worsened in the past two years. I have started wearing a mask whenever Im outdoors.. New Delhis AQI levels, which have been consistently high all winter because of crop residue burning as well as vehicular and industrial pollution, got a respite on Monday because of rainfall. For example, an EIA for a major highway would need . Environment News, Earth News, Global Warming, Wild Life, Carbon Trading Photo Courtesy: Department of Environment/Air Quality Montoring, President candidate Poudel reaches RSP office seeking votes, US, Russia hold highest-level talks since Ukraine invasion, Scathing report on Nepal's security controls, In Pictures: Air Pollution continues its grip over Kathmandu Valley, China acknowledges Sino-Indian brawl at Galwan Valley from last year for the first time, Covid vaccination drive in Nepal could be affected with Indian govt halting AstraZeneca export. EIAs must be submitted to Nepal's Ministry of Forests and Environment (MoFE) for approval, whereas IEEs can be approved by other relevant ministries. Southwesterly winds have carried in some clouds with dust particles, mainly in the western parts of Tarai districts like Kanchanpur, Banke and Bardiya, Poudel told the Post. Air pollution is a familiar environmental health hazard. Taking action to tackle the pollution in Nepal But public health specialists discount their efficacy and stress that the best solution is to reduce air pollution at sources. People must stay safe indoors and not come out except for emergencies, the health ministry said. Phil Murphy but which has yet to take full effect should prevent the . Subsequent increase in number of vehicles is one of the main culprits of air pollution [ 33, 34 ]. Nepal is not far behind with 98% of its people living in such areas. The US government held a meeting in Kathmandu this month of its embassy staff specialising in air pollution based in 30 Asian countries. Bhushan Tuladhar, an environmentalist who closely watches levels of air pollution in the country, agrees that there is a minimal chance of pollution from Delhi and northern India reaching Kathmandu, although cities in the Tarai are already dealing with poor air quality coming from across the border. Over the weekend, pollution levels hit their highest in the capital since the government began keeping records in 2016, government official Shankar Paudel told Reuters. 1. and a White House pledge to lend more support were met with skepticism in the community. Nepal wildfires cause hazardous smog as pollution levels hit record That compares with the governments standard level of 40 micrograms per cubic metre. This indicates, around a quarterof the total deaths due to air pollution in Nepal are in Kathmandu. - . The coverage of environmental issues in FM radios in Nepal: the current Our aim is to educate and inform as many people as possible about the wonders of nature, the crisis we face and the best solutions and methods in managing that crisis. Even before Covid-19, the World Health Organisation (WHO) had warned that poor, in northern India and the Tarai was already the. However, the record-breaking pollution this winter will add to the risk of the coronavirus. Environmental pollution is one of the greatest threats of the world today. Winter inversion, vehicular emission, wildfires, and cross-border industrial pollution have combined to give Kathmandu Valley the worst air quality among cities in the world this week, adding to the risk of respiratory complications for Covid-19 patients. Water In Crisis - Spotlight Nepal - The Water Project These two are just representative examples of millions of people who are directly or indirectly affected by dust, a burning issue of the twenty first century. The study sounds the alarm that the growing global problem, which scientists are only beginning to understand, requires urgent and immediate action. Nepal is a landlocked nation with the current population of over 27 million people. 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